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Body Corporate Levies
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payment plans
A levy payment plan allows an owner to repay a levy debt over an agreed period rather than in a single instalment. While the full levy must always be paid in line with the approved budget, a body corporate may offer flexibility to help manage cashflow for the owner, provided it does not compromise the scheme’s financial obligations.
Payment plans typically divide the total amount owed into smaller, regular instalments, such as fortnightly or monthly payments. Most plans also include any overdue penalty interest, which continues to apply until the debt is fully repaid, encouraging owners to prioritise their levy obligations.
Approval and terms of a payment plan depend on factors such as the owner’s payment history and the body corporate’s current cashflow requirements. If a plan is not offered, or if the agreed payments are not met, the body corporate may exercise its debt recovery powers, including pursuing the debt through Queensland’s court system.
What If Your Levy Payment Plan Is Rejected?
How to Request a Payment Plan on your Body Corporate Levies
Levy payment plans
what are levies?
Body corporate contributions, generally called levies, are the payments made by all lot owners towards the operation of the body corporate.
Similar to a tax they are a compulsory part of ownership in a body corporate, and are collected to pay for the maintenance and operating costs of the development. The body corporate relies on levies to fund all of its operations.
It can be helpful to think of levies as a large number of smaller individual costs, bundled together into one convenient payment. That is how levies are calculated and spent. Refer to the pie chart for a typical example of which costs make up body corporate levies.
What If Your Levy Payment Plan Is Rejected?
Why Special Levies are Raised
How to Request a Payment Plan on your Body Corporate Levies
Why Do Body Corporate Levies Increase?
Understanding Lot Entitlements in Body Corporate
The Common Causes of Body Corporate Levy Arrears
common levy myths
Levies may appear as a simple quarterly amount, but this simplicity can lead to incorrect assumptions. Here are the top 4 misunderstandings about levies.
1. LEVIES ARE THE BODY CORPORATE MANAGER'S FEE
The body corporate levies do not pay the body corporate manager. Body corporate levies go, in full, into a business bank account in the name of your building to pay for all of the body corporate expenses.
Spending is controlled by your body corporate committee.
Your body corporate manager is engaged to issue levy notices, so owners do often interact with us about these. We do not however set the levies or get the money.
2. INCREASING LEVIES IS A SIGN OF GREED OR POOR MANAGEMENT
Levies are simply a collection of funds, in advance, to pay for shared expenses. The higher the expenses, the more money required from owners in the form of levies.
Expenses usually don’t rise because of greed or poor management. For most buildings, most of the time, costs rise because of increases in labour and materials, unexpected damage or repairs, insurance premiums, and the cost of electricity and water.
Just like in your household budget, if your health insurance or fuel costs rise, you need to adjust your budget accordingly.
3. A SMALLER COMPLEX MEANS LOWER LEVIES
Many owners buy into smaller developments expecting levies to be lower. Of course, depending in its features, the total funds required to maintain a small complex is usually less than a larger one, but the amount per owner may not be lower.
Think about individual costs. A swimming pool will generally cost a similar amount to maintain whether it’s in a private house backyard, shared between 5 townhouses, or shared between 20 townhouses. Even as chemical costs rise with more people swimming, the larger development produces a cheaper pool cost per townhouse.
Just like a restaurant bill, if you go out with a smaller group of friends the total bill may be lower, but per head it might still be the same cost as a larger group.
4. SINKING FUND LEVIES SHOULD NOT INCREASE FOR NEW DEVELOPMENTS
The body corporate levies do not pay the body corporate manager. Body corporate levies go, in full, into a business bank account in the name of your building to pay for all of the body corporate expenses.
Spending is controlled by your body corporate committee.
Your body corporate manager is engaged to issue levy notices, so owners do often interact with us about these. We do not however set the levies or get the money.
Common corrections about body corporate levies
calculating levies
The levies are set each year at the AGM, by a majority vote of all owners.
Setting the levies is relatively simple:
- The committee and the body corporate manager work together to prepare a budget for the year’s expected operational costs
- The budget takes into account whether last year’s costs were over or under budget
- The budget is then divided by the total number of lot entitlements
- This shows the amount required for the year to pay for the body corporate’s operational costs.
There is no profit margin on levies. If your body corporate comes in under budget, the saving is rolled forward to offset next year’s levies.
If your body corporate goes over budget, then the difference must be picked up in next year’s levies.
The Common Causes of Body Corporate Levy Arrears
Why low levies are not always better
How your individual levy amount is calculated
Why you need a body corporate sinking fund
Sinking funds and administrative funds explained
Rising building costs and sinking fund levies
where do levies go?
The body corporate levies are paid to the body corporate. All body corporate funds are kept in a separate bank account in the name of your body corporate and these funds are under the control of your body corporate committee members.
There is a myth that the body corporate manager receives the levies, however that is not the case. Your body corporate manager works for the committee to issue the invoices and assist with enquiries, but does not receive the body corporate levies.
Why you need a body corporate sinking fund
Rising building costs and sinking fund levies
increasing levies
Levies provide the cashflow for your body corporate to operate, and allow it to spend on the labour, services and equipment needed to maintain the body corporate development, including any common property, assets and other responsibilities.
At a basic level, as inflation and increased demand cause prices to rise, the body corporate needs to raise more money to deliver the same outcomes each year. A body corporate is a consumer of goods and services just like a household, and is exposed to many of the same cost pressures that affect individuals and businesses.
The below content looks at which cost pressures affect each of the funds.
Why you need a body corporate sinking fund
When should the sinking fund forecast be reviewed
Rising building costs and sinking fund levies
levy comparisons
With every owner in a body corporate obligated to contribute to levies, these often become the yardstick for comparison – whether between neighbours in the same complex or friends and family living suburbs away. Regardless of the property’s similarities, there will always be differences – in the complex itself, the number of lots within the complex, the history of the building, or the individual decision-making and plan of each body corporate. These all impact what an owner pays.
Levies are not-for-profit, meaning owners only pay what is necessary to maintain and improve the common property. Since there is no profit margin, the goal is always to set levies at the minimum required to sustain the building’s upkeep. However, comparing levies between properties is challenging due to the unique characteristics of each building, including the number of units, operational costs, and long-term financial plans. Decision-making also varies between bodies corporate, influencing levies based on factors such as maintenance schedules, repair timelines, and future planning.
Ultimately, while levies may appear comparable on the surface, a range of factors contribute to the differences between properties, making direct comparisons difficult.
Why low levies are not always better
Why the size of the scheme matters when it comes to levies
Why are my levies higher than my neighbours?
special levies
Special levies are contributions that owners pay on top of their normal levies. They are required when unexpected spending, not allowed for in the budget, must be covered.
For example, if the body corporate has an unforseen building repair, a special levy may be required to fund that work.
Special levies can be used in conjunction with body corporate loans to allow the body corporate to pay for expensive work which cannot be covered using its normal funds.
What are body corporate special levies?
paying levies
1. WHEN & HOW DO I PAY MY LEVIES?
The body corporate will issue a levy notice invoice to each lot owner, at least 30 days before the due date.
The payment details are shown on each levy notice.
2. ARE THERE SIMPLE PAYMENT OPTIONS?
Yes. Levies can be paid in a number of different ways.
Lot owners can also set up a direct debit arrangement directly with the body corporate to avoid missing payments.
3. WHAT HAPPENS IF I DON'T PAY MY LEVIES ON TIME?
The body corporate is required to recover all levies. If an owner does not pay a levy invoice on time, reminder invoices and penalty notices will be issued, and any costs incurred in recovering the levy will be added to the owner’s debt.
If the levy cannot be recovered directly, the body corporate must engage a solicitor and may commence court proceedings to recover the debt.
The body corporate cannot write off, forgive, or credit levies. Because levies fund the body corporate’s expenses, forgiving a levy for one owner would unfairly increase the levies for all other owners.
4. CAN I SEE MY LEVY BALANCE?
Yes. Log in to the BCsystems portal using your owner credentials to check your levy account balance anytime and access a range of records and documents for your body corporate.
The Common Causes of Body Corporate Levy Arrears
What Happens if I Don’t Pay My Levies?
What If I Can't Pay My Body Corporate Levies?
How to avoid late fees on your levies
Levy payment plans
body corporate levies
Body corporate contributions, generally called levies, are the payments made by all lot owners towards the maintenance and upkeep of the common property, and the ongoing operation of the body corporate. All lot owners must pay annual levies into a separate bank account in the name of the body corporate. These funds are under the control of the body corporate committee, not the body corporate manager.
There are three types of levies payable:
- Administrative fund levy
- Sinking fund levy
- Insurance fund levy
AVERAGE LEVY BREAKDOWN
This chart illustrates how the levies are calculated and allocated in an average body corporate scheme.
For developments that are larger or smaller than average the total costs change but the proportion per owner is usually similar.
If your body corporate does not have a caretaker, this single cost is usually replaced by separate gardening, cleaning and maintenance contractors.
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